Hypochondriasis as A Mental Disorder Essay -- Psychology Disease Illne

Hypochondriasis as A Mental Disorder Headache = Tumor. Cough = Tuberculosis. Mole = Skin Cancer. Such is the thought process of a hypochodriac. As defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV (DSM-IV), hypochondriasis is an unrealistic interpretation of one's bodily sensations as abnormal, leading to the fear and belief that one has a serious disease (1). This preoccupation with having a serious medical condition is one of the somatoform disorders and may be considered more as a symptom than a disease. In fact, hypochondriacal symptoms often appear as a part of other mental disorders, including forms of depression or schizophrenia (2). For this reason, a close investigation of hypochondriacal behavior is necessary to properly diagnose and treat patients. There are six major components usually associated with these patients: -Misinterpretation of physical symptoms to constitute a serious disease -Persistence of this misinterpretation, regardless of medical reassurance -Preoccupation of lesser intensity than a delusional disorder -Significant distress and social/occupational impairment because of this preoccupation -Disturbance duration of at least 6 months -The ruling out of other anxiety, somatoform, and/or major depressive disorders (3) It is important to note that, while the patient may not be suffering from any major disease, his/her perception of the symptoms is real. Additionally, while hypochondriacs may admit to being overly concerned, they will most likely remain dissatisfied until diagnosed with an illness. For this reason, many hypochondriacs will "shop" for doctors who will provide them with such an answer. The negative implications of this include a strain on the doctor-patient relationsh... ...olmi/chypo.htm 2)Intelihealth: Hypochondriasis , Comprehensive site on hypochondriasis, with material provided by Harvard Medical School http://www.intelihealth.com/IH/ihtIH?t=10773&p=~br,IHW|~st,8271|~r,WSIHW000|~b,*| 3)Recognizing Hypochondriasis in Primary Care, Report by professors from the Research College of Nursing regarding hypochondria, etiologic theories, forms of the disorder, etc. http://www.springnet.com/springnet_jump.htm 4)Hypochondriasis: A Fresh Outlook on Treatment, Article in the Psychiatric Times concerning treatment options for hypochondriacs http://www.mhsource.com/pt/p980768.jhtml?_requestid=335123 5)Psychiatry Matters: Hypochondriasis, basic site with definitions, symptom descriptions, treatments, etc. http://www.psychiatrymatters.md/International/Authfiles/Error.asp?404;http://www.psychiatrymatters.md/cdt24Aug2001/index.asp Hypochondriasis as A Mental Disorder Essay -- Psychology Disease Illne Hypochondriasis as A Mental Disorder Headache = Tumor. Cough = Tuberculosis. Mole = Skin Cancer. Such is the thought process of a hypochodriac. As defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV (DSM-IV), hypochondriasis is an unrealistic interpretation of one's bodily sensations as abnormal, leading to the fear and belief that one has a serious disease (1). This preoccupation with having a serious medical condition is one of the somatoform disorders and may be considered more as a symptom than a disease. In fact, hypochondriacal symptoms often appear as a part of other mental disorders, including forms of depression or schizophrenia (2). For this reason, a close investigation of hypochondriacal behavior is necessary to properly diagnose and treat patients. There are six major components usually associated with these patients: -Misinterpretation of physical symptoms to constitute a serious disease -Persistence of this misinterpretation, regardless of medical reassurance -Preoccupation of lesser intensity than a delusional disorder -Significant distress and social/occupational impairment because of this preoccupation -Disturbance duration of at least 6 months -The ruling out of other anxiety, somatoform, and/or major depressive disorders (3) It is important to note that, while the patient may not be suffering from any major disease, his/her perception of the symptoms is real. Additionally, while hypochondriacs may admit to being overly concerned, they will most likely remain dissatisfied until diagnosed with an illness. For this reason, many hypochondriacs will "shop" for doctors who will provide them with such an answer. The negative implications of this include a strain on the doctor-patient relationsh... ...olmi/chypo.htm 2)Intelihealth: Hypochondriasis , Comprehensive site on hypochondriasis, with material provided by Harvard Medical School http://www.intelihealth.com/IH/ihtIH?t=10773&p=~br,IHW|~st,8271|~r,WSIHW000|~b,*| 3)Recognizing Hypochondriasis in Primary Care, Report by professors from the Research College of Nursing regarding hypochondria, etiologic theories, forms of the disorder, etc. http://www.springnet.com/springnet_jump.htm 4)Hypochondriasis: A Fresh Outlook on Treatment, Article in the Psychiatric Times concerning treatment options for hypochondriacs http://www.mhsource.com/pt/p980768.jhtml?_requestid=335123 5)Psychiatry Matters: Hypochondriasis, basic site with definitions, symptom descriptions, treatments, etc. http://www.psychiatrymatters.md/International/Authfiles/Error.asp?404;http://www.psychiatrymatters.md/cdt24Aug2001/index.asp

Bubonic plague Essay

Bubonic plague has emerged and spread rapidly across towns, cities, and rural areas in several worldwide epidemics through the whole of history. Probably the earliest mention of bubonic plague is the Old Testament record in the First Book of Samuel giving an account of swellings and rodents that made attack on the Philistines (Ackroyd 55-57). The bubonic plague later hit the falling apart Roman Empire in the period of the sixth and seventh centuries. And from 1348 to 1350, the plague known as the Black Death brought the suffering and death across Europe and China, killing perhaps one-quarter or one-third of the population. This terrible epidemic outbreak of the deadly and highly infectious plague in China and Europe, that became possibly the worst catastrophe in all written history, still remains one of the most important and controversial tragic events through the history. Many professional historians of medicine analyzed the origin and spread of the Black Death, trying to explain or understand the origin and flow of epidemic disease during that period. This paper will discuss some of the perspectives and historical accounts by giving a glimpse of the evidence that various historians have considered. The Cause of the Black Death Most historians acknowledge that Europe and China experienced population pressure and famine in the 1300’s. Supporters of the demographic model usually link famine with plague, sometimes directly, sometimes vaguely. Famine and population pressure, state North and Thomas (1970), â€Å"set the stage for disease† and often were associated with the origin of the plague (1-17). Supporting such point of view, Le Roy Ladurie (1972) described the Black Death as a â€Å"holocaust of the undernourished† (3-34). Historians indicate that the Black Death had been preceded by the periods of famine, in particular the great famine of 1315-17 that was experienced by European population in the north, and it is also recorded that considerable population increase in general had already been reported before the Black Death. Consequently, analysis of supporters of the demographic model would suggest that the massive expansion of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries generated a situation where population growth went faster than food resources, with the outcome that lack of means by which population could maintain life became more serious and facilitated the origin of the epidemic. Other historians disagree. Thus, for example, Jean Meuvret (1993) argued that there was no simple or direct cause-effect relationship between famine/population pressure and Black Death. Jean Meuvret’s position was confirmed by Jean-Noel Biraben in a great study of the plague (Grmek and Fantini 319). Biraben demonstrated that although bubonic plague often originated after famine, there were many examples when famine came after plague and other cases in which plague was not accompanied by famine and vice versa. The historian came to conclusion that in the case of the Black Death there was no cause other than the plague itself that could have brought about epidemic. There may be found some relationship between famine and disease, he indicates, but it was not because famine became the cause of the plague; rather, it was because plague, after striking, aggravated famine as a result of the considerable stagnation of agriculture and economic disorder. Moreover, in all the recent medical literature that examines plague taking into account historical cycles, there is found no direct connection between lack of food and plague origin. These considerations generate doubt about the position of the demographic model. The Spread of the Black Death This section will begin by asking where Black Death came from, and why it emerged when it did. There is general agreement among contemporary observers and today’s historians that the Black Death of the fourteenth century originated in central Asia. Although it is hard to tell for sure, but there is also a growing opinion among historians that the Black Death came and expanded across Central Asia from China in the period of the 1340s and in 1347 it infected medieval Genoese traders who had established roots between Europe and Central Asia, it almost instantly emerged in Constantinople and was then right away communicated by the trade routes to the widespread areas of Mediterranean and western Europe. Historians have found out that already by the end of 1348 most population of southern and western Europe had been infected with this rapidly developing disease. It soon appeared in England and two years later it already hit the rest of the British land, Germany and Scandinavia. It is estimated that between a third and a half of all Europeans were killed by the Black Death of 1348-53 (Loudon 66). The dreadful disease spread every day from the sick to the noninfected. It was even not necessary to be near the infected: even being in contact with their clothes or anything they had touched was enough to become infected. Most of the poor population was not allowed to leave the houses and became sick every day by thousands. And for insufficiency of appropriate medical service and other things, almost all unavoidably were destined to terrible death. The epidemic killed whole communities. John Saltmarsh presents account of the genocide, economic stagnation and depression brought by plague. He refers to a French historian who described in detail deserted villages and farms. Saltmarsh cites a Franciscan Friar, John Clyn: Lest things worthy of remembrance should perish with time, and fall away from the memory of those who come after us, I, seeing these many evils, and the whole world lying, as it were, in the wicked one – myself awaiting death among the dead – inter mortuos mortem expectans – as I have truly heard and examined, so I have reduced these things to writing; and lest the writing should perish with the writer, and the work fail together with the workman, I leave parchment for continuing the work, if haply any man survive, and any of the race of Adam escape this pestilence and continue the work which I have begun (Creighton 115). This situation was not confined only to Europe. Beginning from the 1320s, the Black Death had carved its way along the roads of Central Asia. In particular China was hard affected. Some sources indicate that by the 1390s the population of China may have dropped to approximately 90 million from 125 million (Gottfried 35). Interpretations of the Black Death Medical professionals are now of the same opinion that the Black Death was the bubonic plague, arriving from central Asia, and carried by fleas and rats, which were widespread in medieval Europe. Medieval doctors, however, naturally possessed no knowledge to determine by diagnosis anything so dependent upon microscopic examination of phenomena. As a result, the plague was often attributed to God’s rage against the special depravity and corruption of that period. Thus, for example, in Piers Ploughman, Reason â€Å"proved that these pestilences were for pure sin, and the south-west wind on Saturday at even was for pure pride, and no point else† (Sumption 15). Contemporary astrological specialists noticed the deadly union of Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars. In addition, Jews were oppressed and destroyed as there was information that they had poisoned wells. Medical representatives had two opinions: the first group claimed that the cause was miasma, pollution of the air, and the second group considered that direct contact was the cause and recommended complete isolation. The quarantines were absolutely useless, taking into consideration the fact that the disease was transmitted by rats and fleas, but these nuances were not known until additional studies were done after the next great plague emerged in the 1890s. Conclusion Human devastation was tremendous in the period of the Black Death, and the demographic, economic, political, social, and psychological impact of the plague was greatly felt for many decades. This paper explored various points of view of historians studying epidemics of the past and their explanations of how and why the great epidemic emerged, spread rapidly and caused so high mortality. It also looked at various interpretations of this disease by contemporary observers.

The Methods Of The American Revolution - 3308 Words

The Methods Leading to the American Revolution The colonist’s rebellious reaction to the British King and Parliaments actions led to their American Revolution. Did the colonists rebel in a justice form or was Great Britain taking advantage of them? Did the methods they used like the Boston Tea Party and Boston Massacre proper? Was Great Britain right not to include colonists to represent in Parliament? Was it right for Great Britain to tax the colonists or were the colonists right to revolt? The leading events toward the American Revolution started when the colonist objected paying taxes to Great Britain. They felt it violated their rights as British people because the acts were passed in England without a colonial representative. Not only did the British taxation cause their revolution, but it was also a unifying force in the colonies. After gaining France’s North American territory in the Seven Years war, Britain faced huge debt and the responsibility of a massive l and. The purpose for this land was to gather the resources and make extra profit to benefit England. Before Great Britain started enforcing taxes and acts, the colonists lived a life of prosperity and governed themselves. Great Britain showed salutary neglect towards them, and due to this, the colonists were not willing to be â€Å"tied down† with their governing. They argued The French and Indian War wasn’t their responsibility and the British shouldn’t tax them without representation, while the BritishShow MoreRelatedThe Methods Of The American Revolution3308 Words   |  14 PagesThe Methods Leading to the American Revolution The colonist’s rebellious reaction to the British King and Parliaments actions led to their American Revolution. Did the colonists rebel in a justice form or was Great Britain taking advantage of them? Did the methods they used like the Boston Tea Party and Boston Massacre proper? Was Great Britain right not to include colonists to represent in Parliament? Was it right for Great Britain to tax the colonists or were the colonists right to revoltRead MoreA Brief Look at the Green Revolution740 Words   |  3 Pagesin agriculture. Fortunate enough, an American scientist named â€Å"Norman Borlaug† found a solution to the problem by developing a movement termed the â€Å"Green Revolution† (Briney, 2008). Starting in the 1960s, this movement encouraged nations around the world to use â€Å"high yielding seeds and chemical infused fertilizers† to increase their productivity on farms, thus leading to a more rewarding lifestyle (Curran, 2013). Together, th ese materials made up the American way of farming, and the results madeRead MoreAmerican Revolution Accelerated evolution vs Cataclysmic revolution1624 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿The American Revolution was an accelerated evolution rather than a cataclysmic revolution to a certain point. An accelerated evolution is a rapid process of growth and change, while a cataclysmic revolution is a sudden and violent event that brings great changes. The extent to which the American Revolution was an accelerated evolution was during events that completely disregarded the government. When considered politically, economically and socially the extent to which the American Revolution wasRead MoreThe Justification Of The Whiskey Rebellion1430 Words   |  6 Pagescontroversial of them all, because it targeted those who used whiskey as a method of trade. Unequally taxing the citizens, the Whiskey Tax sparked a rebellion led by the farmers of Western Pennsylvania. By stripping its citizens of their rights, the American republic modeled the very government that they had once rebelled against. The government’s response to the Whiskey Rebellion was a departure from the spirit of the American Revolution. Desperate to solidify the power of the majority, political leadersRead MoreWestern Civilization1000 Words   |  4 Pagesassemble, and these restrictions could not be upheld. Fear of a catholic monarchy led to the expulsion of James the 2nd and the glorious revolution. Constitutionalism was the way of the future and in my own personal opinion it was the best way to go. Shortly after absolutism and constituionalism the scientific revolution came into effect. The scientific revolution of the seventeenth century was the major cause of the change in world view and one of the key developments in the evolution of the westernRead MoreHow Did Labor Change After The American Revolution?1626 Words   |  7 Pageschange after the American Revolution? THINK ABOUT: How did technology impact the older, artisan labor system, slave labor and industrial labor to 1877? What ideologies were in conflict over â€Å"free labor†? How did gender and regionalism impact attitudes toward labor in American society? The American Revolution was not the only revolution to take place in America. The Industrial revolution was happening all across America in the times leading up to the Civil War. The Industrial Revolution, which came toRead MoreThe American And Chinese Communist Revolutions1363 Words   |  6 Pagesthe American and Chinese Communist revolutions, some being similar and some being different. One of the main causes of the revolutions was that they both were inspired by the Enlightenment. This factor made both wars and their outcomes more intellectually based rather than physically. Another main accelerator that forced the people to fight for a change in their government was due to an unpopular method of rule. In both China and America, the forms of government previous to their revolutions andRead More Western Civilization Essays991 Words   |  4 Pagesthese restrictions could not be upheld. Fear of a catholic monarchy led to the expulsion of James the 2nd and the glorious revolution . Constitutionalism was the way of the future and in my own personal opinion it was the best way to go. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Shortly after absolutism and constituionalism the scientific revolution came into effect. The scientfic revolution of the seventeenth century was the major cause of the change in world view and one of the key developments in the evolutionRead MoreThe American Revolution And American History Essay1376 Words   |  6 Pages The American Revolution was an important moment in American history. The revolution shed new light on how people could live and how a nation could be governed. Looking back, one might think that the British saw the American colonists as a group of people easy to conquer. In the time period of the American Revolution, women were seen more as property rather than active participants in war, but women played a large part in the war. In the end, the American Revolution transformed the United StatesRead MoreThe American Renissance1169 Words   |  5 Pageslifestyle. Revolution is a fundamental change in society brought by people getting togeth er for a common cause. Many revolutions had taken place in human history, led by different causes, situations and people. Some examples are like political revolution, socio-economic revolution industrial or commercial revolution, philosophical revolution, Cultural Revolution etc. Those revolutions vary in methods, motives, duration and its effects on society. Sometimes the intentions behind the revolution or movement

Health Care Vs. Healthcare System - 1052 Words

Life is precious and unique to each existing individual in the whole universe. Body system requires functioning well in order to be active to perform daily living activities. Unfortunately, there are many health related issues and diseases that have been serious challenges to human kind. Diseases such as cancer, HIV, chronic illnesses, unpredicted accidents, and many others have been unavoidable situation for some people. Each ethnicity groups also are genetically tied to a certain type of illnesses. Poverty and lack of education play a major role in these health issues. Inability to secure a good health insurance has led to death of many people and left others in deteriorating situation. Health insurance has been assisting avenue for many people; however, many are still left with no insurance. This essay compares health care system in United State and healthcare system in Nigeria. Americans have healthcare system that ensures that most people in United State are covered by good healthcare insurance. According to LaTour, â€Å"In 1965, passage of a number of amendments to the Social Security Act brought Medicare and Medicaid into existence† (15). Medicare XVIII and Medicaid XIX of Social Security Act were federal program enacted into law respectively in 1966. Medicare facilitated the burden of healthcare bill for people of 65 years old and older who are covered by the Social Security Act, and people that are not covered, but are interested in paying a premium forShow MoreRelatedHealthcare Systems And The United Kingdom1547 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferences between the healthcare systems of the United States and the United Kingdom and expands on what that means for the health and wealth of the citizens of these countries. The U.S. and the U.K. are two different countries with two very different healthcare systems. The U.S. healthcare system is the Affordable Care Act, (ACA) and is the attempt by the U.S. to provide affordable healthcare cover age. he U.K. healthcare system is publicly financed and managed by the National Health Service, (NHS).Read MoreHealthcare Between Canada And The United States1240 Words   |  5 PagesThis paper will compare the healthcare service and healthcare status between Canada and the United States. Canada and the United States have a totally different healthcare system. Many people argued that the United States healthcare system needs some upgrading, while, some people admire Canada’s healthcare system due to the fact that Canada’s healthcare does more for less. Research has shown that Canada spends less of its’ GDP on it’s healthcare yet performs better than the United States. CanadaRead MoreUs Healthcare Plan Vs. Uk Healthcare909 Words   |  4 PagesUS Healthcare Plan vs. UK Healthcare Plan While it s difficult to estimate the exact number of Americans without health insurance at any given moment, most credible sources place this figure at between 40 and 45 million. In other words, one American in seven lacks even basic health insurance coverage (How Many Americans Really Do Not Have Health Insurance? n.d.). The responsibility of an average American today, is to obtain healthcare insurance through private insurance, employer benefits, orRead MoreThe Aging Population On The Delivery Of Healthcare1225 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Baby-boomers† is a term that most healthcare professionals and students are quite familiar with. The term often relates to health care because many of the individuals in this group are beginning to seek care because of long term illnesses associated with aging. Therefore, it is vital for healthcare professionals to understand the significance of the term â€Å"baby-boomers†. In fact, by the year 2030, one in five people will be over the age of 65 and in 2050, that number will be close to 90 million olderRead MoreHsm 541 (Health Service Systems) Complete Course - Devry712 Words   |  3 PagesHSM 541 (Health Service Systems) Complete Course - Devry Purchase here https://sellfy.com/p/LBAy/ Product Description HSM 541 Week 1 DQ 1 Costs, Quality, and Access HSM 541 Week 1 DQ 2 Illness vs. Health Promotion HSM 541 Week 2 You Decide Activity HSM 541 Week 2 DQ 1 Healthcare Workforce HSM 541 Week 2 DQ 2 Government Programs HSM 541 Week 3 Written Assignment HSM 541 Week 3 DQ 1 Private Insurance HSM 541 Week 3 DQ 2 The Uninsured HSM 541 Week 4 Midterm Read MoreRationing The Rationing Of Healthcare996 Words   |  4 PagesRationing in Healthcare Healthcare Rationing The rationing of Healthcare in the United States exist in many different forms. According to the medical dictionary (2002), â€Å"Healthcare rationing is the limitation of access to or the equitable distribution of medical services, through various gatekeeper control.† Healthcare rationing takes place when a treatment is denied by a healthcare provider or insurance company. Patients that have access to private health insurance is rationed based on the pricesRead MoreNursing And Electronic Medical Records1719 Words   |  7 Pagesinformation, and the knowledge to support the practice of nursing and the delivery of nursing care (Thede, 1). Nearly anywhere we go, and whatever career we choose we all need to have basic computer skills. Computers are used in the health care profession due to an increase of productivity they can provide, therefore allowing for better patient care. Computers also allow for hospitals, doctor’s offices, and other healthcare facilities to chan ge over to and begin keeping electronic medical records (EMR). AnRead MoreHealthcare Plan For Managed Healthcare Organizations1328 Words   |  6 Pages MANAGED HEALTH CARE- ORIGINS PLANS AND ORGANIZATIONS Investigate where Dr. Peeno today or did her work impact managed care guidelines Assignment Title: Student Number College Supervisor’s Name Date This assignment attempts to examine the merits and demerits of managed healthcare organizations in the light of recent revelations by Linda Peeno who have exposed the unethical practices within the managed care organizations in the US. The managed care organizations operate under private insuranceRead MoreJapan Health Care System Of The Us Case Study911 Words   |  4 PagesThe country I chose to compare to the Health Care System of the United States is Japan. A2. The United States healthcare system is market based. The US has a widely diverse system with levels for people in different categories receiving different levels care. Healthcare coverage for US citizens mostly is offered through work policies, private policies and government assistance for the poor. In the United States, if you lose your job you lose your health insurance. People can then obtain insuranceRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography1329 Words   |  6 PagesAnnotated Bibliography Mayo Clinic (2011). Personal health record: A tool for managing your health. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/personal-health-record/MY00665 This source talks about how electronic health records makes it easy to gather and manage medical information in a secure location (Mayo Clinic, 2001, pg. 1). They explain what a health record is and what goes into it. The advantages and disadvantages to this system are discussed as well as if your information will be

Pieter - 1307 Words

â€Å"Whoever controls the media, controls the mind â€Å" Jim Morrison Media Studies Course Outline Media Studies Core Concepts Media Studies Assessment Checklist COURSE OUTLINE â€Å"The media’s the most powerful entity on earth. They have the power to make the innocent guilty and the guilty innocent, and that’s power. Because they control the minds of the masses.† Malcolm X Mass communication to Everyone. Disseminating Information to a wide Audience. What is Media? The media is the means of mass communication, such as newspapers, magazines, radio, television and film. The media disseminates meaning to a mass audience. The word media is derived from the Latin â€Å"medium†, which means†¦show more content†¦People who study the media pay particular attention to these representations and the reasons why they appear. Audience The term â€Å"audience† means the people to whom the media products are directed. These people are said to consume the products. The target audience is the audience that the media aims the message at but this will differ from the actual audience reached by the media. Institutional Contexts This refers to the ownership of the media (public service, commercial, transnational corporation, independent) and the Controls of the media (legal, self-regulatory, market). Technology The effects of media technology on media texts will be examined. For example: special effects/animation technology which facilitates the telling of certain kinds of story; the effects of the technology of reception available to audiences (e.g. video as opposed to cinema); the effects of the technology of distribution (e.g. electronic distribution of news). Although these aspects are treated distinctly, you should cross-reference and integrate these aspects in any analysis of a media text. Course Structure The course is divided into three units: Media Analysis: Non-Fiction Media Analysis: Fiction Media Production You will study professionally produced media texts and produce your own media texts. Media Analysis will teach you the important skills of decoding media texts such as newspapers, adverts, television programmes and film. You will study one fiction textShow MoreRelatedJournal Entry Week 12 : Pieter Bruegel, The Elder1130 Words   |  5 PagesJournal entry week 12 Pieter Bruegel, the Elder. The Hunters in the Snow (January) c. 1565, Oil on panel. Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna This week I chose The hunters in the snow. I found that it reminds me of some more recent paintings of northern landscapes depicting the winter months with the colours that are used. This painating is from a series of 6 paintings depicting the months of the year, of which only 5 survive today. It’s neat how there is many little stories or scenes going on throughoutRead MoreDeconstructing A Maturer Pieter De Hooch2525 Words   |  11 PagesDeconstructing a Maturer Pieter de Hooch Pieter de Hooch has humble origins. In 1629, he was born in Rotterdam in a butcher’s family. Receiving his early training under Ludolph de Jongh in Rotterdam, De Hooch later served his apprenticeship under the landscape painter Nicolaes Pietersz Berchem in Haarlem. He is recorded as a painter and footman to a wealthy merchant-adventurer Justus de la Grange in 1653. In 1654, he married Jannetje van der Burch of Delft, and later he had seven children. MovingRead MoreThe Collection At The Museum Of Fine Arts2099 Words   |  9 PagesIntegrated into the Permanent Collection at the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Pieter Brueghel the Younger 1620’s painting Return from the Inn, illustrates an outdoor winter scenery of rustic peasant life in early seventeenth century Belgium. Born in 1564 or 1565 in Brussels, Belgium, Pieter Brueghel the Younger was a Flemish painter best known for being the oldest son of the notable sixteenth-century Netherlandish painter Pieter Brueghel the E lder and Mayken Coecke van Aelstv (Artnet, 2016). FollowingRead MoreEssay about Theme of Suffering in Musee des Beaux Arts by W.H. Auden989 Words   |  4 Pagessuffering they were wrong, the Old Masters, how well, they understood.? This is the first line of the poem by Auden. The sentence is straight to the point about how the Old Masters knew and understood suffering. One of the more famous Old Masters is Pieter Breughel. Unlike the other painters, he painted scenes (landscapes) of peasants living their lives. In these works you can see the normality and privacy of suffering .it takes place while someone else is eating or opening a window or just walkingRead MoreAnalysis Of Yasumasa Morimura s Film Making And Conceptual Photography1348 Words   |  6 Pagesfor men who dress as women and vice versa. It is also closely related to the Japanese fascination with Western culture and the integration of it with the Eastern culture.. This can be seen in ‘Blinded by the Lightâ€⠄¢ (1991) that is an appropriation of Pieter Bruegel’s ‘Parable of the Blind’ (1568). Bruegel’s artwork is based on a parable told by Jesus and demonstrates the impracticality of the blind leading the blind. Morimura’s appropriation of this artwork may be effectively evaluated using the post-modernRead MorePenetration Testing after a New Security System is Implemented1096 Words   |  5 Pagesresources. In order to avoid this, Dimkov and associates came up with two methodologies using social engineering to perform these physical penetration tests. The first proposed method is known as the â€Å"Environment-Focused Method† (Dimkov, van Cleeff, Pieters, Hartel, 2010). In this method the custodian of the asset to be procured by the penetration tester is completely aware of the penetration test. However, standard employees are unaware of the test and become a functional part of the test. In thisRead MoreThe intention of this essay is to analyse Joachim Beuckelaer’s The Four Elements: Water. To achieve1200 Words   |  5 Pageswill be taken in order to consider the narrative within the painting and to begin uncovering the meanings hidden within the piece. Beuckelaer was born in Antwerp, Belgium in 1533. He trained in the workshop of his uncle and Dutch historical painter, Pieter Aertsen. By his late twenties Beuckelaer was a master painter in his own right. Although many of Beuckelaer’s paintings were of a similar subject matter to Aertsen’s, Beuckelaer was thought to have surpassed his master in skill. (ref) Both the artistsRead MoreBiography of Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn681 Words   |  3 Pagesvan Swanenburgh.2 After working under Jacob Isaacsz van Swanenburgh for three years, Rembrandt left for Amsterdam, to work with Pieter Lastman, in 1624. While many artists in the 17th century felt like they needed to travel to Italy to fulfill their artistic training, Rembrandt never left Holland once in his entire life, taking pride in his Dutch nationality.3 Pieter Lastman was one of the most respected experts in historical paintings in all of Holland, as his inspiration in his works came mostlyRead MoreMonocular Cues Essay (Psychology)813 Words   |  4 Pagesdistances away from each other. The monocular cue, texture, explains that if an object is closer to us, the texture of the object will be clearer and detailed whereas an object that is further away from us, the object will appear blurry or fine. Pieter Bruegel’s artwork, â€Å"The Corn Harvest,† is able to present texture. The painting shows people eating near what appears to be a farm field, while in the background, there is a town. Bruegel showed texture in his painting because in it, he made the peopleRead MoreGirl with a Pearl Earring Theme Essay1005 Words   |  5 Pagesdoes not remain true to herself- I did whatever he asked of me. We see the truth in Van Leeuwenhoeks warning that the women in his paintings-he traps them in his world, as it is only with Vermeer that Griet loses control. When she was with Pieter she would not let him do all he wanted, but for Vermeer she pierces her ears, parts her lips, reveals her hair and is in all sense a ruined woman. Not only does Vermeer become the focus for Griets emergent sexuality, he also serves to expand

Ritz-Carlton Hotels free essay sample

Making you Say Wow (Chapter 3 page 68-69) When you hear the name the Ritz-Carlton Hotels, what words come to your mind? Luxury? Elegance? Formal, or maybe even dull and boring? Very expensive? Three words that the company hopes come to mind are exemplary customer service. Ritz-Carlton is committed to treating its guests like royalty. It has very different corporate cultures in the hotel and lodging industry, and employees are referred to as â€Å"our ladies and gentleman. † Its motto is printed on a card that employees carry with them: â€Å"We are Ladies and Gentleman serving Ladies and Gentleman. And these ladies and gentleman of the Ritz have been trained in very detailed standards and specifications for treating customers. These standards were established more than a century ago by founders Caesar Ritz and August Escoffier. Ritz employees are continually schooled in company lore and company values. Every day at 15-minute â€Å"lineup† sessions at each hotel propoer ty, managers reinforce company values and review techniques. We will write a custom essay sample on Ritz-Carlton Hotels or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page And these values are the basis for all employee training and rewards. Nothing is left to chance when it comes to providing exemplary customer service. People looking to get a job in this hotel are tested both for cultural fit and for qualities associated with a real passion to serve customers. A company executive says, â€Å"The smile has to come naturally†. Although staff memebers are expected to be warm and caring, their behaviour towards guests had been extremely detailed and scripted. That is why a new customer service philosophy implemented in mid-2006 was so different from what the Ritz had been doing before 2006. The Company’s new approach is almost the opposite from what the company had been doing till 2006. Do not tell employees how to make guests happy. Now they are expected to figure it out. Says Diana Oreck, vice president, â€Å"We moved away from the heavily prescriptive, scripted appproach and toward managing to outcomes†. The outcome didn’t change, though. The goal is still a happy guest who’s really happy and delighted by the service received. Howevery, under the new approach, staff members interactions with guests are more natural, relaxed, rather than sounding like they are reading lines from a book.

My Mother Pieced Quilts Essay Example For Students

My Mother Pieced Quilts Essay Various threads are needed to form one unique quilt. Similarly, a mother quilts together the best and diverse threads of life to form one unique identity in which a child lives with forever. In the poem My Mother Pieced Quilts by Teresa Palomo Acosta, the mother chooses the different aspects of the quilt, forms those aspects to make one quilt, and releases that one quilt on which it lives. In the beginning, the mother must choose the best treads to form the quilt. This this poem includes a barrage of elements and figurative language. Teresa Acosta brings the most obvious element throughout the poem. It is that of symbolism, life of the family. She achieved this through going from talking about the quilts as covers to achieving a rhetorical shift from these weapons to her interpretation of them, giving life to the inanimate quilt. The author also uses an abundant amount of metaphors. Quilts are October ripened canvases signifies that the quilts are being compared to paintings. The poet is saying that the quilt is a painting that the quilter has constructed by piecing together parts of his/her life experiences into this one design, illustrating a variety of, length-of-life experiences on the one quilt, like a complex canvas might do with a painting. Second, the author compares the artistic process to a natural one- ripening. Making a quilt is a slow, methodical process. In this regard, the quilter is being compared to nature- specifically to the force of nature that provides sustenance (ripening is what makes food edible). The quilter is providing protection by creating a blanket that will keep loved ones warm. The quilter is like mother nature because it is in association with the harvest, a time of plenty works to connect the concept bounty with the quilt. Just as food is harvested in the fall and often stored for a long winter, the quilt is provided by the quilter (in this metaphor) in fall, and will keep whoever its made for warm in the winter. Also, one should consider the syntax used in the poem. My Mother Pieced Quilts is written in free verse, its line lengths ranging widely from one to fifteen words, depending on the mood or subject matter expressed. Unlike that of formal verse, which has a set number of beats per line or an interlocking rhyme scheme, this poems shape varies according to its changing content and emotion. In places where Acosta is describing a very specific detail, or expressing how carefully her mother stitched, she uses short lines sometimes one word each in order to help slow down the action and reflect the mood of the scene. The poem also lacks any formal punctuation. The reader doesnt have to pause for any periods or commas, which helps emphasize and remind the reader of the mothers continuous and uninterrupted stitching. Sewn hard in line 53 shows that the mother is conceivably frustrated at the fact that she is left home with the kids. Sewing could possibly be thought to be a venting process. Also, one can perceive that she wants to tug hard at the quilt so that it can be able to withstand normal wear and tear. One can now say that the poet successfully achieves the goal of providing the reader with ample evidence as to what this poem is about. The central message, the quilt holds all the events of the family life over 25 years together regardless of strife, is conveyed throughout the poem. The details allow the reader to actually feel like they are there to see everything going on. It also shows how the child in the poem holds on to every little thought and seeing. My Mother Pieced Quilts is a great poem.